OQAPA
The
Ontario Quasiturbine Application Promotion Association
www.promci.qc.ca/pureinvention/oqapa
Steam
Turbine
The modern steam turbine was invented by Charles A. Parsons in 1884. Within Parson's lifetime the generating capacity of steam turbines had been scaled up 10,000 times and had completely replaced the reciprocating piston steam engine primarily because of its greater thermal efficiency and higher power-to-weight ratio. Steam turbines are expensive to make and require precision manufacturing and special quality materials. But they
are also prone to failure if not properly controlled with governors and the
purity of the steam maintained. Steam turbines are only efficient when operating in the thousands of RPM range, yet most applications using steam turbines in power or propulsion systems only require rotational rates in the hundreds of RPM, thus steam turbines very often require expensive and precise reduction gears to convert the high RPM of the steam turbine into the low RPM used in the application. The advantages of steam turbines are their small size, low maintenance, light weight, and low vibration, and because a turbine generates rotary motion, it is well suited for driving an electrical generator because it does not require a linkage mechanism to convert reciprocating to rotary motion. For the same reasons that the Steam Turbine replaced the reciprocating piston steam engine, the Quasiturbine Steam Engine has the potential to replace the Steam Turbine. A Quasiturbine has the advantage that:
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Info: Lloyd Helferty,
Thornhill, Ontario
905-707-8754
oqapa@promci.qc.ca
Updated 2006-08-02